News brief: isolation guidelines, John Madden, demand for new cars – Iowa Public Radio

STEVE INSKEEP, HOST:

How does the CDC Clarify a shorter isolation interval simply as omicron circumstances are hovering greater?

SARAH MCCAMMON, HOST:

The well being agency has confronted A lot of criticism this week for a rigorously worded advocateation. The Facilities for Illness Administration and Prevention says Do You’d like to look at constructive for coronavirus however Have not any signals, You will Have The power To go away isolation after 5 days. The previous rule said 10 days. And the change acquired here simply as cities and states are restoring completely different COVID restrictions to Deal with a winter surge.

Director Rochelle Walensky acquired here on All Issues Thought-about and tprevious our colleague Ari Shapiro that science agains up the change.

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ROCHELLE WALENSKY: The Overwhelming majority of transmission occurs in that first 5 days, which is why We have actually put Inside the strong advocateation to masks these final 5 days.

INSKEEP: So 5 days in isolation, 5 extra days with the masks, hopefully. NPR’s Allison Aubrey joins us to work by way of this protection. Hey tright here, Allison.

ALLISON AUBREY, BYLINE: Good morning, Steve.

INSKEEP: All proper, I get the argument. But What’s The information to again it up?

AUBREY: Properly, Dr. Walensky additionally leveled to new knowledge displaying thOn the incubation interval of omicron is shorter – simply three days or so. And Everytime You mix that with the proof To level out that People are most infectious Thtough The primary few days of an an infection, she said The mannequin new covperiodge Is sensible. By Day 5, Most particular persons are a lot much less contagious. And as quickly as extra, on All Issues Thought-about final Evening time, she said tright here are sensible implications of asking particular persons To primarytain house prolongeder than They’ve to.

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WALENSKY: We Even have To make sure that We will primarytain the essential features of society open and working. We started to see challenges with that, You understand, with airline flights and completely different areas. We started first with doing the well being automotivee staff final week to Make constructive that we might primarytain our hospitals functioning safely and open.

AUBREY: I imply, her primary level is that with so many circumstances now and circumstances nonethemuch less rising, It is exhausting to simplyify 10 days of isolation if People Aren’t as infectious. But tright here are critics who say the CDC ought to strengthen its isolation covperiodge.

INSKEEP: Earlier than we go on, I need to beneathline A pair of factors right here. First, she Is truly saying so Many particular persons are going to get omicron that if All of them isolate for 10 days, tright here’s not going to be enough particular persons to work in important jobs. Is that proper?

AUBREY: Almost, That is the argument she is making.

INSKEEP: After which We now have the matter of airways. Tright here was A lot of criticism that an airline authorities had urged This altperiodtion a few days in the past, And she or he particularly references airways in saying why this was A great suggestion.

AUBREY: That is proper. I imply, airways and alludes to completely different industries, leveling out that with well being automotivee staff they made the change final week. You can’t Want too many well being automotivee staff off the job as circumstances rise.

INSKEEP: Okay, So that you talked about strengthening the covperiodge, which some critics Want to do. How would you Do this if It is simply going to be a 5-day isolation?

AUBREY: You know, A lot of the infectious disease specialists I spoke to sureterday say Definitely one of The solely methods To try That is to advocate That particular persons do an over-the-counter look at on Day 5 before They arrive out of isolation. I spoke to Dr. Aaron Carroll of Indiana College about this.

AARON CARROLL: I do not assume the Biden administration has moved quick enough or far enough to make antigen look ats extensively out tright here to particular persons and to make them econominamey out tright here to everyone.

AUBREY: I heard that criticism from A lot Of particular persons. The administration has made it clear its precedence is to ramp up manufacturing and distrihoweverion, however We have been listening to that for A wright hereas, so now the presconstructive is on to ship.

INSKEEP: Let’s ask Barely bit extra about what’s acknowledged about omicron. Is it truthful to say now that It truly is inflicting, ordinaryly talking, extra delicate signals than completely different variants?

AUBREY: You know, It has been exhausting To answer this question as a Outcome of it typinamey takes a quantity of weeks after a surge starts to see An monumental rise in hospitalizations. But I spoke to a bunch of infectious disease specialists sureterday who say what We will study so Faraway from knowledge Inside the U.K. and Denmark and what we’re starting to see right here is ThOn tright here’s now extra proof that it does Appear to be much less virulent, much less More probably to set off extreme sickness. That Does not imply That particular persons Should not be paying considperiodtion right here. It is a good signal, however important To discover that People who discover themselves not vaccinated, People who discover themselves immune-compromised Usually Are likely to be hit exhausting by COVID, and tright here are certainly particular persons hospitalized now with omicron.

INSKEEP: NPR’s Allison Aubrey, thanks, as On A daily basis, In your good work.

AUBREY: Thanks, Steve.

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INSKEEP: As particular persons who’ve tried To buy a automotive recently know, tons are empty And prices are extreme.

MCCAMMON: The decrease in current has coincided with what’s Appeared to be An enhance in demand as extra particular persons have tried to primarytain away from journey-shares or public transit. And The prime of the yr Is ordinaryly A strong promoting season for automakers, however this yr, consumers are having a extra sturdy time buying for new or A minimal Of lalook at-to-them automotives.

INSKEEP: NPR’s Camila Domonoske covers automotives and is right here To inform us what occurred and what Could be forward. Good morning.

CAMILA DOMONOSKE, BYLINE: Good morning.

INSKEEP: What do the tons look like proper now?

DOMONOSKE: Properly, tright here’s Much extra pavement And a lot fewer automobiles than ordinary, And that it has been like that for months – I imply, most of this yr. The automotives Which Could Even be found have markups Which might’ve been utterly unimaginable in earlier yrs. I imply, it Was you would by no implys pay sticker worth for A mannequin new automotive, proper? Or Do You’d like to did, you certainly Wouldn’t admit it.

INSKEEP: Yeah.

DOMONOSKE: But proper now, It is utterly regular to pay Howdygher than that. And simply to take one event, the Kia Tellujourney – It is A nice SUV, Neverthemuch less It is not some super-unusual sports activities automotive, proper? Shopper Reviews says It is avperiodging 6,000 to $8,000 over the suggested retail worth when it truly sells.

INSKEEP: Wow.

DOMONOSKE: After which tright here are automotive consumers like Jackie Sisouphonh, who purchased a Tellujourney recently.

JACKIE SISOUPHONH: We paid virtually 20 grand markup on it. It ought to’ve been a $50,000 automotive, and it was a $70,000 automotive.

DOMONOSKE: So People who discover themselves making an try To buy a automotive proper now – they’re touring states away, they’re ready weeks or months, or they’re simply giving up for now, which is, frankly, what I did.

INSKEEP: I am so sorry To Take heed to that. What’s primarytaining The current down?

DOMONOSKE: The solely largest set off driving This Is ordinaryly a scarcity of pc chips. These little, tiny semiconductors are All by way of the place in automobiles These days. Earlier this yr, I spoke to Chris Paredis. He is a professor of automotive engineering at Clemson College. He said They are not simply Inside The apparent places, like contact screens.

CHRIS PAREDIS: For event, most automobiles now have a presconstructive sensor Contained in the tires. The seats themselves have undoubtedly tons of sensors.

DOMONOSKE: That is how a automotive can warn You should your tires need extra air or remind you to buckle your seat belt. But all these chips – they have been actually disrupted by the pandemic, like A lot of merchandise have been. Demand disappeared. It roared again, threw The complete current chain simply utterly out of whack. So now automakers Can’t make as many automobiles as They need. It’s hundreds of hundreds fewer automobiles than They might manuactualityure completely differentsensible. So You’ve acquired current down. You’ve A lot of wealthier househpreviouss Who’ve A Great quantity Of money Available proper now. And add All of it up, prices simply skyrocketed.

INSKEEP: Okay, so All of us know the chip scarcity Isn’t going to go away in weeks or months, Might be a yr or extra. What else is forward in 2022?

DOMONOSKE: Properly, The huge story We Shall be watching is a dramatic enhance in electrical automobiles. Each automaker is racing to convey these to market, between local climate considperiodtions and, You understand, making an try to chase the success of Tesla.

INSKEEP: Camila, thanks In your work on this. Really respect it.

DOMONOSKE: Thanks.

INSKEEP: That is NPR’s Camila Domonoske.

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INSKEEP: You know, Do You’d like to Desired to name Just one One which was the face of footbAll by way of the previous 50 yrs, that particular person Could be John Madden.

MCCAMMON: He gained An fantastic Bowl as coach of the Oakland Raiders. He coated Super Bowls as a Tv analyst For every community. He was A well-acknowledged voice on many Sunday afternoons. And he was the face of a worldwide sports activities Online recreation franchise. The NFL says Madden died unexpectedly On the age of 85.

INSKEEP: NPR’s Tom Gpreviousman covers sports activities. Tom, good morning.

TOM GOLDMAN, BYLINE: Howdy.

INSKEEP: We simply said unexpectedly. Were particular persons surprised?

GOLDMAN: I really feel particular persons have been, Steve, Regardmuch less of The very Incontrovertible actuality that John Madden was 85. He was Inside the forefront Of particular persons’s minds after a Tv documentary on his life aired simply this previous weekend on Christmas Day. So sureterday was a Little bit of a shock. We nonethemuch less haven’t heard a Rationalization for demise. In the NFL’s assertion, league Commissioner Roger Goodell said about Madden, We’ll eternally be indebted to him for all he did to make soccer and the NFL what It’s right now.

INSKEEP: What was his automotiveeer as a coach like?

GOLDMAN: Properly, he took over as head coach of the Oakland Raiders in 1969. He was 32, the youngest head coach Inside the then American Football League. And between ’69 and when he retired after the 1978 season, his group by no implys had a dropping season. He gained 76% of his video recreations, Based mostly on Professional Football Hall of Fame. That is The very biggest ever amongst coaches with 100 or extra victories. He presided over a tough-and-tumble group that was typinamey referred to as soiled. He bristled at that, not surprisingly, typinamey talked strong to his detractors. But he was A very smart coach who, Based mostly on People who labored with him, was althoughtful, collaborative in his strategy. And, sure, We ought to almethods stress as quickly as extra, in 1977, The prime of his automotiveeer, he gained the Super Bowl Collectively with his Oakland Raiders.

INSKEEP: What made him A lot extra well-known and extra influential, although, than completely different coaches?

GOLDMAN: Properly, he started doing Tv broadcasts on NFL video recreations after his retirement as a coach, and he was Worthwhile for Howdygher than 30 yrs Collectively with his information Regarding The sport, however principally his strategy, like he was talking to you about soccer sitting in a bar. It – You understand, it demystified A refined and violent recreation. And he was actually humorous. He’d go on non-soccer tangents, like this one with fellow broadcaster Pat Summperiodll, talking Regarding then Dallas Cowboys quartperiodgain Troy Aikman.

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JOHN MADDEN: And also you noticed, Pat, Troy Aikman is making an try to develop a beard. And he simply Can’t do it. I imply, You understand, the blond-haired guys, A lot of them have problem. But I can not even – I am wanting as shut as I can, And that i can not see any beard. But he’s been – that’s a 4-day beard.

PAT SUMMERALL: It is a passive try.

MADDEN: It’s terribly, very passive.

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GOLDMAN: You are not listening to A lot of soccer tright here, Steve.

INSKEEP: No.

GOLDMAN: And aprolongedside with these flights of fancy, Tright here have been the sentences punctuated Collectively with his signalature progress. He made commercials. He additionally made well-known a vegetarian’s Evening timemare – turducken – the duck, hen, turkey and stuffing concoction he’d level out on Thanksgiving Day broadcasts.

INSKEEP: Very briefly, Tom, I acquired to ask Regarding the progress. He was sensiblely the face of soccer For tright herefore many many yrs thOn The genperiodl public’s view of the violence of The sport started To vary. Tright here was Much extra criticism of accidents on The sector, the prolonged-time period end outcomes of them, which he well-knownly celebrated the violence as An factor of The sport. How did he Reply to that?

GOLDMAN: That is a actually good level. You know, what particular persons liked was his enthusiasm for The sport, and in later yrs, he was challenged To level out that it wasn’t an enthusiasm for violence. Like many in soccer, he reportedly resisted confronting the violence. But then about 10 yrs in the past, he started together with messages in his Online recreation Regarding The risks of soccer head accidents.

INSKEEP: Tom, thanks very a lot. Really respect it.

GOLDMAN: You are welcome, Steve.

INSKEEP: NPR’s Tom Gpreviousman on the late John Madden.

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INSKEEP: Earlier than we Permit you to go, let’s pause To discover that former Senator Harry Reid has died On the age of 82. He’d been battling pancreatic most cancers for yrs. He was a gentle-spoken senator who turned extremely effective. The Nevada Democrat served as each majority and minority chief beneath two presidents. It was an period outlined by sharp polarization Inside the Senate and the election of Barack Obama, whose candidacy Reid supported from The start. He welcomed the challenges of his time. He’d been an newbie boxer in Howdyghschool, and he launched that up Many events and used it To Clarify his political angle.

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HARRY REID: I am – On A daily basis would pretty dance than wrestle, however I understand The biggest Method to wrestle.

INSKEEP: Jon Ralston, a political analyst, regarded him as mightbe In all probability the Most very important political decide ever Inside the historic previous of Nevada. Harry Reid is survived by his spouse of 62 yrs. We Have acquiredten extra on his life and legacy at npr.org. Transcript currentd by NPR, Copyproper NPR.